Classic Tokenizeredit
The classic
tokenizer is a grammar based tokenizer that is good for English
language documents. This tokenizer has heuristics for special treatment of
acronyms, company names, email addresses, and internet host names. However,
these rules don’t always work, and the tokenizer doesn’t work well for most
languages other than English:
- It splits words at most punctuation characters, removing punctuation. However, a dot that’s not followed by whitespace is considered part of a token.
- It splits words at hyphens, unless there’s a number in the token, in which case the whole token is interpreted as a product number and is not split.
- It recognizes email addresses and internet hostnames as one token.
Example outputedit
POST _analyze { "tokenizer": "classic", "text": "The 2 QUICK Brown-Foxes jumped over the lazy dog's bone." }
The above sentence would produce the following terms:
[ The, 2, QUICK, Brown, Foxes, jumped, over, the, lazy, dog's, bone ]
Configurationedit
The classic
tokenizer accepts the following parameters:
|
The maximum token length. If a token is seen that exceeds this length then
it is split at |
Example configurationedit
In this example, we configure the classic
tokenizer to have a
max_token_length
of 5 (for demonstration purposes):
PUT my_index { "settings": { "analysis": { "analyzer": { "my_analyzer": { "tokenizer": "my_tokenizer" } }, "tokenizer": { "my_tokenizer": { "type": "classic", "max_token_length": 5 } } } } } POST my_index/_analyze { "analyzer": "my_analyzer", "text": "The 2 QUICK Brown-Foxes jumped over the lazy dog's bone." }
The above example produces the following terms:
[ The, 2, QUICK, Brown, Foxes, jumpe, d, over, the, lazy, dog's, bone ]